Socket 754 socket: CPUs, chipsets and cooler fit
Socket 754 is the AMD pin grid array socket that carried the first Athlon 64 desktop processors in the second half of 2003. It holds 754 contacts for OPGA packages measuring 40 × 40 mm. AMD positioned it as the consumer 64-bit socket with an integrated single channel DDR controller, succeeding Socket A, with Socket 939 as the desktop successor and Socket S1 for later mobiles.
Quick facts
| Maker | AMD |
|---|---|
| Package type | PGA |
| Contacts | 754 |
| Package size | 40 × 40 mm |
| Introduced | June 2003 |
| Status | Legacy |
| Memory | DDR, single channel, through the on-chip controller |
| PCIe from the CPU | HyperTransport 800 MT/s to the chipset; AGP or PCIe slots hang off the board chipset |
| Cooler mounting holes | 90 mm (two-hole) |
| Replaces | Socket A |
| Replaced by | Socket 939 |
Overview
The socket matters for this batch because Venice Athlon 64 parts such as the 2 GHz 3000+ with 512 KB of L2 cache at 51 W and the 2.4 GHz 3400+ at 67 W use Socket 754 boards with DDR slots. Albany Mobile Sempron parts such as the 2 GHz 3400+ with 256 KB and the 2.2 GHz 3600+ with 128 KB at 62 W also use Socket 754 desktop-replacement packages. A HyperTransport link at 800 MT/s ties the CPU to the board chipset.
Memory is DDR in a single channel with up to three unbuffered DIMMs on common boards. Cooling uses two-hole heatsinks at 90 mm spacing, so a processor swap stays within the thermal design the board was qualified for.
Processor generations
| Codename | Marketing name | Years | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Venice | Athlon 64 Venice | 2005 to 2006 | 90 nm single cores with 512 KB of L2 cache, including the 2 GHz 3000+ at 51 W and the 2.4 GHz 3400+ at 67 W from 2005 to 2006. |
| Albany | Mobile Sempron Albany | 2005 to 2006 | 90 nm desktop-replacement mobile single cores in Socket 754 packages, including the 2 GHz 3400+ with 256 KB at 62 W from January 2006 and the 2.2 GHz 3600+ with 128 KB at 62 W from May 2006. |
| Lancaster | Turion 64 Lancaster | 2005 to 2006 | 90 nm mobile single cores with 512 KB or 1 MB of L2 cache, including the 2.4 GHz ML-44 with 1 MB at 35 W from January 2006. |
| Clawhammer | Mobile Athlon 64 Clawhammer | 2004 to 2005 | 130 nm mobile single cores, including the low-power 1.6 GHz 2700+ with 512 KB at 35 W from June 2004 and the desktop-replacement 2.2 GHz 3400+ with 1 MB at up to 81.5 W from January 2004. |
| Sonora | Mobile Sempron Sonora | 2004 to 2005 | 90 nm low-power single cores with 128 or 256 KB of L2 cache, including the 1.8 GHz 3100+ with 256 KB at 25 W from January 2005. |
| Georgetown | Mobile Sempron Georgetown | 2004 to 2005 | 90 nm desktop-replacement single cores, including the 2 GHz 3300+ with 128 KB at 62 W from August 2005. |
| Palermo | Sempron Palermo | 2004 to 2005 | 90 nm desktop single cores with 128 or 256 KB of L2 cache, including the 1.4 GHz 2500+ with 256 KB at 62 W from July 2005. |
| Odessa | Mobile Athlon 64 Odessa | 2004 to 2005 | 130 nm mobile single cores with 512 KB of L2 cache, including the 1.8 GHz 2800+ at 35 W low power and at up to 81.5 W desktop replacement from May 2004 and the 2 GHz 3000+ at 35 W. |
| Newcastle | Athlon 64 Newcastle | 2004 | 130 nm single cores with 512 KB of L2 cache, including the 1.8 GHz 2800+ at 89 W from 2004 and the 2.4 GHz 3400+ at 89 W for Socket 754 desktop towers. |
Who Socket 754 serves
Socket 754 fits budget DDR towers that pair a Venice or Albany single core with a board that lists the exact model. The Venice 3000+ at 2 GHz suits office towers at 51 W, while the Albany 3600+ at 2.2 GHz suits faster Sempron builds at 62 W. Every installation needs the board maker CPU list because late Venice and Albany support is board specific.
Memory and cooling
Memory on Socket 754 is DDR through the on-chip controller in a single channel. Expansion hangs off the board chipset because these CPUs provide AGP or PCIe only through the chipset graphics or slots. Cooling uses the two-hole heatsink for the exact TDP, from 51 W Venice parts to 62 W Albany parts.
CPUs on Socket 754
35 processor pages in the database, newest first.
| Processor | Cores / threads | Base / boost | TDP | Launched |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMD Sempron 3600+ | 1 / 1 | 2.2 GHz | 62 W | May 2006 |
| AMD Sempron 3400+ | 1 / 1 | 2.0 GHz | 62 W | Jan 2006 |
| AMD Turion 64 ML-44 | 1 / 1 | 2.4 GHz | 35 W | Jan 2006 |
| AMD Athlon 64 3000+ (1.35v) | 1 / 1 | 2.0 GHz | 51 W | 2006 |
| AMD Athlon 64 3000+ (1.4v) | 1 / 1 | 2.0 GHz | 51 W | 2006 |
| AMD Athlon 64 3400+ | 1 / 1 | 2.4 GHz | 67 W | 2006 |
| AMD Turion 64 ML-42 | 1 / 1 | 2.4 GHz | 35 W | Oct 2005 |
| AMD Sempron 3300+ | 1 / 1 | 2.0 GHz | 62 W | Aug 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 MT-37 | 1 / 1 | 2.0 GHz | 25 W | Aug 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 MT-40 | 1 / 1 | 2.2 GHz | 25 W | Aug 2005 |
| AMD Sempron 2500+ | 1 / 1 | 1.4 GHz | 62 W | Jul 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 ML-28 | 1 / 1 | 1.6 GHz | 35 W | Jun 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 ML-40 | 1 / 1 | 2.2 GHz | 35 W | Jun 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 MT-28 | 1 / 1 | 1.6 GHz | 25 W | Jun 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 ML-30 | 1 / 1 | 1.6 GHz | 35 W | Mar 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 ML-32 | 1 / 1 | 1.8 GHz | 35 W | Mar 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 ML-34 | 1 / 1 | 1.8 GHz | 35 W | Mar 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 ML-37 | 1 / 1 | 2.0 GHz | 35 W | Mar 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 MT-30 | 1 / 1 | 1.6 GHz | 25 W | Mar 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 MT-32 | 1 / 1 | 1.8 GHz | 25 W | Mar 2005 |
| AMD Turion 64 MT-34 | 1 / 1 | 1.8 GHz | 25 W | Mar 2005 |
| AMD Sempron 3100+ | 1 / 1 | 1.8 GHz | 25 W | Jan 2005 |
| AMD Athlon 64 1500+ | 1 / 1 | 1.0 GHz | 9 W | Nov 2004 |
| AMD Mobile Athlon 64 3700+ | 1 / 1 | 2.4 GHz | 81.5 W | Aug 2004 |
| AMD Athlon 64 2700+ | 1 / 1 | 1.6 GHz | 35 W | Jun 2004 |
| AMD Athlon 64 3600+ | 1 / 1 | 2.4 GHz | 89 W | Jun 2004 |
| AMD Mobile Athlon 64 2700+ | 1 / 1 | 1.6 GHz | 35 W | Jun 2004 |
| AMD Athlon 64 2800+ | 1 / 1 | 1.8 GHz | 89 W | Apr 2004 |
| AMD Athlon 64 3300+ | 1 / 1 | 2.4 GHz | 89 W | Apr 2004 |
| AMD Mobile Athlon 64 2800+ | 1 / 1 | 1.6 GHz | 62 W | Jan 2004 |
| AMD Mobile Athlon 64 3000+ | 1 / 1 | 1.8 GHz | 62 W | Jan 2004 |
| AMD Mobile Athlon 64 3200+ | 1 / 1 | 2.0 GHz | 62 W | Jan 2004 |
| AMD Mobile Athlon 64 3400+ | 1 / 1 | 2.2 GHz | 81.5 W | Jan 2004 |
| AMD Athlon 64 3000+ (C0) | 1 / 1 | 2.0 GHz | 89 W | Dec 2003 |
| AMD Athlon 64 3200+ (CG) | 1 / 1 | 2.0 GHz | 89 W | Sep 2003 |
Frequently asked questions
Which processors fit Socket 754?
Single-core Venice Athlon 64 parts such as the 2 GHz 3000+ at 51 W and the 2.4 GHz 3400+ at 67 W, Albany Mobile Sempron parts such as the 2 GHz 3400+ and the 2.2 GHz 3600+ at 62 W, Lancaster Turion 64 parts such as the 2.4 GHz ML-44 at 35 W, plus Clawhammer Mobile Athlon 64 parts such as the 1.6 GHz 2700+ at 35 W and the 2.2 GHz 3400+ covered here.
Is Socket 754 the same as Socket 939?
No. Socket 754 has 754 contacts with a single channel memory controller, while Socket 939 has 939 contacts with dual channel memory and a faster HyperTransport link. Forcing a chip can damage the board.
What memory does Socket 754 use?
DDR memory through the on-chip controller in a single channel. A move to DDR2 means a move to Socket AM2 with a new board.
How many PCIe lanes does Socket 754 provide?
No lanes come from these CPUs in the PCIe sense. An 800 MT/s HyperTransport link ties the CPU to the board chipset, while AGP or PCIe slots hang off the chipset.
Sources and verification
- Socket 754 (Wikipedia)
- List of AMD Athlon 64 processors (Wikipedia)
- List of AMD Sempron processors (Wikipedia)
Facts last checked against these sources on . Page last edited on .